Smooths is the third-person singular present tense form of the verb "smooth," while smoothes is the third-person singular present tense form of the verb "smoothen." Both words have the same meaning and can be used interchangeably in most contexts. However, there are some subtle differences to consider.
Table 1: Smooths vs Smoothes - Usage
Feature | Smooths | Smoothes |
---|---|---|
Verb tense | Present tense, third-person singular | Present tense, third-person singular |
Meaning | Makes smooth | Makes smooth |
Frequency | More common | Less common |
Formality | Less formal | More formal |
Story 1: Usage in Writing
Benefit: Using the correct word can enhance the clarity and sophistication of your writing.
How to Do It: In formal written contexts, such as academic papers or business reports, "smoothes" may be the more appropriate choice. In less formal writing, such as blog posts or emails, "smooths" is generally preferred.
Story 2: Usage in Conversation
Benefit: Choosing the correct word can make you sound more articulate and confident.
How to Do It: When speaking, "smooths" is typically the more natural and colloquial option. However, if you're aiming for a more polished or formal tone, "smoothes" may be a better option.
Story 3: Usage in Grammar Rules
Benefit: Understanding the proper usage of "smooths" vs "smoothes" can help you avoid common grammar mistakes.
How to Do It: According to the Chicago Manual of Style 1, "smooths" is the preferred form in all contexts except for when the verb is used in the passive voice, in which case "smoothes" is recommended.
Example | Explanation |
---|---|
The sandpaper smooths the rough surface. | "Smooths" is correct because the verb is in the present tense, third-person singular. |
The yoga instructor smoothes out the muscles. | "Smoothes" is appropriate because the verb is used in the passive voice. |
The lotion smooths my dry skin. | "Smooths" is preferred because it is the more informal and common form. |
Mastering the proper usage of "smooths" vs "smoothes" is essential for effective communication. By understanding the nuances of each word and applying the tips outlined in this article, you can confidently and accurately express yourself in both written and spoken English.
FAQs About “smooths vs smoothes”
Q: Is "smooths" or "smoothes" more common?
A: "Smooths" is significantly more common in both written and spoken English.
Q: When should I use "smoothes" over "smooths"?
A: "Smoothes" is preferred in formal written contexts or when the verb is used in the passive voice.
Q: How can I improve my usage of "smooths" vs "smoothes"?
A: Practice using both words in different contexts. Reading widely and paying attention to how authors use these words can also enhance your understanding.
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